Scholarships can drastically change your financial circumstances. It's free money for college you don't have to pay back. One day you don’t have the money you need to pay for college, and the next day, you do.
But what happens after you’ve won a scholarship? Who do you inform of your scholarship? What happens to your financial aid package once you’ve won? Is scholarship money considered income? Does it require you to pay income taxes on the scholarship?
So many high school students, college and graduate students focus on how to win college scholarships but very few know what to do with them after the fact.
After you’ve arranged everything with your college, you need to consider your taxes. Some scholarship money is considered income, and you need to treat them as such.
To start, you need to identify which type of scholarship you have. A tax-free scholarship fits the following requirements:
• You are a full- or part-time candidate for a degree at a primary, secondary or accredited post-secondary institution.
• The award covers tuition and fees to enroll in or attend an educational institution.
• The award covers fees, books, supplies and equipment required for your courses.
To ask yourself is your scholarship money considered income, it would have to cover one of the educational related expenses below:
• Room and board
• Travel to and from school
• Research
• Clerical help
• Fees, books, supplies and equipment (that are not required for courses) This could get a little complicated. For instance, you may be awarded a scholarship that covers both tuition and room and board. The component of the award that covers tuition is tax free while the part of the scholarship that covers room and board is taxable.
What To Do After You’ve Won a Scholarship
After you’ve won a scholarship, you need to take care of a few housekeeping items before asking is your scholarship money considered income. First, you need to notify your college that you’ve won an outside scholarship. An outside scholarship is an award distributed by any organization other than the school to which you’ve applied. This is necessary so that the school can adjust your financial aid package. Adjusting your financial aid package is not meant to penalize you. In fact, this process works to your benefit. The first thing eliminated from the financial aid package would be student loans. Student loans require you to pay them back with interest after graduation. The less student debt you have after college, the better for your life in general.Find Out: Is Your Scholarship Money Considered Income?
• The award covers tuition and fees to enroll in or attend an educational institution.
• Travel to and from school
• Research
• Clerical help
• Fees, books, supplies and equipment (that are not required for courses) This could get a little complicated. For instance, you may be awarded a scholarship that covers both tuition and room and board. The component of the award that covers tuition is tax free while the part of the scholarship that covers room and board is taxable.